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  1. Public
  2. 研究紀要
  3. 農学総合研究所報告
  4. 8(2000)
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  2. 研究紀要
  3. 農学総合研究所報告Bulletin of The Institute for Comprehensive Agricultural Sciences Kinki University
  4. 8(2000)

Biological Consequences of Fumonisins

https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9868
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9868
f11bddbb-684b-4f99-a8b6-1ad986aad526
Item type ☆紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2011-11-22
タイトル
タイトル Biological Consequences of Fumonisins
著者 Thomas, Shier W.

× Thomas, Shier W.

Thomas, Shier W.

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Resch, Petra

× Resch, Petra

Resch, Petra

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Badria, Farid

× Badria, Farid

Badria, Farid

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Abbas, Hamed K.

× Abbas, Hamed K.

Abbas, Hamed K.

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言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 所属
値 Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota
著者 所属
値 Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota:Research Center for Food and Milk, Technical University of Munich
著者 所属
値 Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota:Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University
著者 所属
値 Southern Weed Science Research Unit/Crop Genetics and Production Research Unit, US Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service
出版者 名前
出版者 近畿大学農学総合研究所
書誌情報 近畿大学農学総合研究所報告
en : Bulletin of the Institute for Comprehensive Agricultural Sciences, Kinki University

号 8, p. 67-74, 発行日 2000-03-01
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 09193022
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 [Synopsis] Fumonisins are a series of mycotoxins produced primarily by Fusarium moniliforme, a ubiquitous contaminant of corn (maize), and F. proliferatum, a common contaminant of sorghum and rice afflicted with Fusarium sheath rot disease. Fumonisins are presumed to be tumor promoters because of the bioassay used to guide their initial isolation. Fumonisin B_1 (FB_1) has been shown to cause leukoencephalomalacia in horses, pulmonary edema in swine and cancer in rats and mice. Fumonisins are structural analogs of AAL-toxins produced by Altemaria alternata, and the putative second messenger sphingosine. Fumonisins became a food safety concern when they were demonstrated to be common contaminants of corn-derived foods and feeds. In vitro studies of mammalian cytotoxicity and phytotoxicity showed that many changes can be made in the FB_1 structure without loss of biological activity. Studies on the fate of FB_1 during food processing were initiated because of concern that FB_1 apparently destroyed during cooking of corn-derived foods may be converted to other toxic forms. During cooking radiolabeled FB_1 became covalently bound to corn proteins through side chains in a manner which may allow its release in a toxic form on digestion. Further research is needed to determine the threat to food safety posed by protein-bound mycotoxins.
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