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〈論文〉否定コピュラ文の補語位置に現れるany N ―John is not any doctor.―
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/13433
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/134339666566d-ecc4-47ca-8983-57a53336f87f
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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AA1253453X-20110825-0075.pdf (2.5 MB)
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Item type | ☆紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2011-09-06 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 〈論文〉否定コピュラ文の補語位置に現れるany N ―John is not any doctor.― | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Any N as a copula complement in negative sentences: John is not any doctor | |||||
著者 |
西村, 香奈絵
× 西村, 香奈絵 |
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言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
著者(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
NISHIMURA, Kanae | ||||||
著者 所属 | ||||||
近畿大学総合社会学部 教養・基礎教育部門; 講師 | ||||||
著者所属(翻訳) | ||||||
Kinki University | ||||||
版 | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
出版者 名前 | ||||||
出版者 | 近畿大学総合社会学部 | |||||
書誌情報 |
近畿大学総合社会学部紀要:総社る en : Applied sociology research review Kinki University : Social 巻 1, 号 1, p. 75-89, 発行日 2011-08-01 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | [Abstract] In negative sentences, indefinite noun phrases can be replaced with any N without changing the meaning unless they appear in the subject position. For example, the sentences I don't have a cat and I don't have any cat convey the same meaning that there is no cat that "I" have. When any N is used as a copula complement, this type of a paraphrase will no longer be available. The sentences John is not a doctor and John is not any doctor do not have the same meaning unlike the first pair of sentences. The latter with any doctor has the interpretation that John is a special doctor, which does not deny that John is a doctor. It is not obvious how this construal is available. In this paper, we show that when contrastive negation operates on any, the focus is on the distinctive semantic feature of any, called "widening." The inverse effect of contrastive negation gives rise to a "narrowing —d own" of domains of individuals. This yields the semantic representation of the sentence in question, which says that in every smaller, or more central, domain of individuals than the one given from the context, there is an individual called John who is a doctor. This semantic representation makes it possible for the sentence to have the interpretation that John is a special doctor. | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf |