Breeding for Plant Resistance to Toxigenic Fusarium Diseases in Central and Eastern Europe. A Review of Studies in the 1990s

Frencel,  Irena M.

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アイテム

Breeding for Plant Resistance to Toxigenic Fusarium Diseases in Central and Eastern Europe. A Review of Studies in the 1990s

https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9838

Item type

☆紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)

公開日

2011-12-09

タイトル

Breeding for Plant Resistance to Toxigenic Fusarium Diseases in Central and Eastern Europe. A Review of Studies in the 1990s

著者

Frencel, Irena M.

言語

eng

資源タイプ

資源タイプ識別子

http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501

資源タイプ

departmental bulletin paper

アクセス権

metadata only access

アクセス権URI

http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb

著者所属

値

Institute of Plant Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences

出版者名前

出版者

近畿大学農学総合研究所

書誌情報

近畿大学農学総合研究所報告
en : Bulletin of the Institute for Comprehensive Agricultural Sciences, Kinki University

号 5, p. 91-103, 発行日 1997-03-01

ISSN

収録物識別子タイプ

ISSN

収録物識別子

09193022

抄録

内容記述タイプ

Abstract

内容記述

[Synopsis] Among cereals commonly grown in central and eastern Europe the priority is being given to wheat, rye, barley, triticale, oats and maize. Fusarium culmorum, F. graminearum, F. avenaceum, F. nivale are most often considered as the main pathogens, prevailing in the fundamental group of cereals, but F. moniliforme, F. graminearum, F. subglutinans as pathogens of maize. Mixed infections of several F. species occur rather under natural field conditions. Studies on mycotoxin production and accumulation in natural and experimental infections have been largely developed. The accumulation of at least 15 F. mycotoxins have been proved in commonly growing cereals. Correlation can be found between accumulated mycotoxin concentration and the pathogen colonization in host plant tissues. Thus, prevention of plant disease may be assumed as one of fundamental strategies towards reasonable constrains of mycotoxin production resulting in a decrease of plant products contamination and soil-substratum infestation. Among other nonchemical methods, the plant resistance breeding is one of utmost interest on account of its potential influence on the improvement of crop healthiness. Current status of cereals resistance breeding — research and practice — to toxigenic Fusarium species complex diseases in centraleastern Europe, based on synthetic compilation of selected literature is presented. In some aspects, a contrast between research and practice has been pointed out.

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