@techreport{oai:kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp:00023265, author = {永田, 恵里奈 and 中瀬, 玄徳 and 澤辺, 智雄}, month = {}, note = {https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-18K05798/, 研究成果の概要(和文):本研究では、魚類養殖場で進行する有機汚濁を早期に検知する「隠れメタボ診断」の様なツールの開発を目指した。魚類養殖を行うと、底泥においてBacteroidia綱、Clostridia綱、Spirochaetia綱、Fusobacteriia綱、Bacilli綱などの発酵微生物群の割合が増加した。有機汚濁が進行した危機的漁場の海底の細菌群集構造は硫化物や含水率と高い相関を示し、健全な養殖漁場の海底の細菌群集構造は乳酸菌生菌数、コハク酸、総有機酸濃度、Bacilli綱と相関が高いことが示された。本研究結果から、養殖漁場の底質悪化の予兆として、検出が迅速で簡便な乳酸菌数を評価することを提案する。 研究成果の概要(英文): In this study, we aim to develop a tool similar to “hidden metabolic syndrome diagnosis” that can detect organic pollution progression in marine aquaculture sediment at an early stage. We found that aquaculture increased the proportion of fermentative bacteria such as Bacteroidia, Clostridia, Spirochaetia, Fusobacterilia and Bacilli in the seabed sediment. The bacterial community structure in the sediment of “critical area “where organic pollution has already progressed showed a high correlation with sulfide and water content. However, the bacterial community structure in the sediment of healthy and/or moderately eutrophicated areas showed a high correlation with the number of viable lactic acid bacteria, succinic acid and total organic acid concentration. In conclusion, we propose a simple tool to evaluate sediment deterioration in non-critical aquaculture sites by measuring the amount of easily detectable live lactic acid bacteria that act as a marker of deterioration., 研究種目:基盤研究(C); 研究期間:2018~2021; 課題番号:18K05798; 研究分野:水産微生物学; 科研費の分化・細目:, application/pdf}, title = {海洋性乳酸菌を用いた養殖漁場悪化の早期発見法の開発}, year = {2021}, yomi = {ナガタ, エリナ and ナカセ, ゲントク and サワベ, トモオ} }