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  1. Public
  2. 研究紀要
  3. Journal of International Studies
  4. 6(2021)

「ている」の不思議

https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/22261
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/22261
e23c5911-9fa9-4b88-acff-cb3819734af0
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AA12777724-20211100-0073.pdf AA12777724-20211100-0073.pdf (723.8 kB)
Item type ☆紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2022-01-19
タイトル
タイトル 「ている」の不思議
タイトル
タイトル 〈Articles〉A Wonder of TEIRU
言語 en
著者 濱本, 秀樹

× 濱本, 秀樹

濱本, 秀樹

ja-Kana ハマモト, ヒデキ

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言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
主題 present progressive form, simple present form, Japanese TEIRU form, cognitive ground, cognitive linguistics, Hawaii Creole English, bio programming
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者(英)
言語 en
値 Hamamoto, Hideki
著者 所属
値 Emeritus Linguistics,Kindai University; Professor
版
出版タイプ NA
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
出版者 名前
出版者 Faculty of International Studies Kindai University
書誌情報 Journal of International Studies

号 6, p. 73-85, 発行日 2021-11
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 24322938
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 [Abstract] In Japanese, the progress of a movement in front of us cannot be described in the present tense, but the "TEIRU" form, that is, the present progressive tense, is used. English, Chinese, Mongolian also use a format similar to the Japanese "TEIRU" to describe progressive movements. We will call these languages Class A. The progressive forms of Class A languages are almost the same, and this cannot be a mere coincidence. German, French, and Scandinavian, on the other hand, do not use the present progressive tense to describe an ongoing movement but express it in the present tense. Let's call these languages class C. Also, in Italian, the present tense and the present progressive tense are acceptable for expressing the ongoing progression. This will be called class B. This grammatical form, which seems to be simple, seems to hide a big secret. Why such significant differences exist between languages is a very interesting question. There are two themes in this treatise. The first theme is searching for common cognitive ground in the present progressive tense and finding out why the present progressive tense is similar in all languages with this form, namely class A. Speakers of these Class A languages have a common cognitive basis, which seems to be the basis for the similarity of this grammatical form. Despite the existence of this common base, there is a common time recognition that the progress of the movement in front of the eyes must be described in the present tense in class C. The conflict between Class A and Class C seems to be related to the difference in the perception of the present tense. The second theme concerns this difference in the perception of the present tense. In other words, speakers of Class A language seem to limit the present tense to the time of the speech, while speakers of C languages seem to grasp the present tense, not as a tense but as an epistemic modality.
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