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有限要素法による変形性膝関節症の力学的検討
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2119
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/211932e48ab7-c05d-488f-bfd1-97c06914e485
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2014-01-20 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
タイトル | 有限要素法による変形性膝関節症の力学的検討 | |||||||||
その他(別言語等)のタイトル | ||||||||||
その他のタイトル | An application of the Finite Element Method to the mechanical study of osteoarthrosis in the knee joint | |||||||||
著者 |
味八木, 郁雄
× 味八木, 郁雄
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言語 | ||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
主題 | osteoarthrosis, tibio-femoral joint, finite element method, contact problem | |||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec | |||||||||
資源タイプ | thesis | |||||||||
著者(英) | ||||||||||
en | ||||||||||
Miyaki, Ikuo | ||||||||||
著者 所属 | ||||||||||
近畿大学大学院 医学研究科 外科学系専攻 | ||||||||||
著者所属(翻訳) | ||||||||||
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kinki University School of Medicine | ||||||||||
版 | ||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
出版者 名前 | ||||||||||
出版者 | 近畿大学 | |||||||||
書誌情報 |
博士学位論文 en : Thesis or Dissertation p. 1-33, 発行日 1995-03-01 |
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抄録 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
内容記述 | [ABSTRACT] To examine the relativity of some mechanical factors in the progressive changes of osteoarthrosis, stress analysis was performed using finite element models of the tibio-femoral joint. A two-dimensional finite element model was employed to calculate stress distributions in the medial chondyle of tibia, according to material properties and thickness of the surface and middle layers of cartilage, calcified cartilage, and subchondral bone. Gap elements which basically allowed slip and separation were incorporated at the contact surface of the tibio-femoral joint, and secondary the friction problem was considered. Von Mises stresses were calculated. With the increase in the elastic moduli of the surface and middle layers, peak stress at the calcified cartilage and subchondral bone was increased to ward the center of the knee, and with the reduction in the number of Poisson's ratio, the stress was increased directly under the loaded area of the surface and middle layers of cartilage. with the reduction in the thickness of the surface and middle layers, the stress was increased at the cartilage and subchondral bone plate. with the increase in the friction ratio at the contact surface, the stress was increased at subchondral bone plate. with the increase in the thickness of the mineralized layer, the stress at the middle layer of cartilage was increased. Stress distributions at the calcified cartilage and subchondral bone were significantly influenced by the difference in the material properties of the surface and middle layers of cartilage. Stress distributions at the surface and middle layers of cartilage were slightly influenced by a low grade change of the mineralized layer. | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | 学位の種類:医学 学位授与年月日:1995/3/25 指導: 田中, 清介 教授(Director: Prof.Tanaka, Seisuke) 報告番号:甲第324号 学内授与番号:医甲266 NDL書誌ID:000000286592 | |||||||||
フォーマット | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | application/pdf |