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  1. Public
  2. 研究紀要
  3. ACTA MEDICA KINDAI UNIVERSITY
  4. 16(1)1991

An experimental study of peripheral nerve regeneration by utilizing a collagen film comparison with a silicone tubing method

https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003317
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003317
cd18e884-8683-464b-9e6a-cc3cf0329a3d
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AA0050842X-19910600-0023.pdf AA0050842X-19910600-0023.pdf (1.9 MB)
アイテムタイプ 紀要論文 / departmental bulletin paper(1)
公開日 2025-08-06
タイトル
タイトル An experimental study of peripheral nerve regeneration by utilizing a collagen film comparison with a silicone tubing method
言語 en
作成者 Hosokawa, Kouichi

× Hosokawa, Kouichi

en Hosokawa, Kouichi
Kinki University

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言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 entubulation, regeneration, maturation of axon, motor functional recovery, collagen film, silicone tube
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The author examined peripheral nerve regeneration in 64 rats in which both sciatic nerves had been severed and the nerve on one side had been treated with collagen film wrapping and that on the other with silicone tubing. Morphological and electrophysiological results for silicone tubing and collagen film wrapping methods were compared. The gap between the proximal and distal stumps of the severed nerve was maintained at a distance of 10 mm. Chronological observation of surviving rats was performed at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12 and 15 months after operation. Morphometric analysis of the number of axons, mean axon diameter, percent large axons, and myelin ratio at the mid position within the gap of the regenerating nerve trunk was performed. Electrophysiological examination and toe-spreading tests were performed to evaluate the recovery of motor function. Severed nerves could be bridged in both experimental models, even though the nerve defect was 10mm in length. Recovery from conductive failure on the wrapping side was found in about 90% of experimental animals, and in about 65% on the tubing side. Final number of axons was approximately 1,550 on the wrapping side and 1,800 on the tubing side. Mean axon diameter was about 4 μm on the wrapping side and about 3.2 μm on the tubing side. Mean conduction velocity (MCV) recovered to about 35 m/sec on the wrapping side and to about 25 m/sec on the tubing side. Remarkable differences in functional recovery and maturation between the tubing and wrapping sides became significant 6 months after operation. Nerve repair with axon maturation and restored motor function was complete within 15 months after operation. Collagen film is an excellent nerve conduit material superior to silicone tubing in inducing recovery of motor function and especially in inducing the maturation of the sprouted nerve axons.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 The Kinki University Medical Association
言語 en
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 03866092
開始ページ
開始ページ 23
終了ページ
終了ページ 38
書誌情報 en : ACTA MEDICA KINKI UNIVERSITY

巻 16, 号 1, p. 23-38, 発行日 1991-06
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