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アイテム

  1. Public
  2. 研究紀要
  3. ACTA MEDICA KINDAI UNIVERSITY
  4. 20(4)1995

Urinary stone : matrix protein ; osteopontin and calprotectin

https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003131
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003131
0652d536-e9ae-4a40-976e-458ed78c661c
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AA0050842X-19951200-0267.pdf AA0050842X-19951200-0267.pdf (1.4 MB)
アイテムタイプ 紀要論文 / departmental bulletin paper(1)
公開日 2025-07-09
タイトル
タイトル Urinary stone : matrix protein ; osteopontin and calprotectin
言語 en
作成者 Kurita, Takashi

× Kurita, Takashi

en Kurita, Takashi
Kinki University

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Umekawa, Tohru

× Umekawa, Tohru

en Umekawa, Tohru
Kinki University

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言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 urinary stone matrix, osteopontin, calprotectin, messenger RNA
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The chemical nature of the urinary stone protein is poorly understood. A cDNA of urinary calcium oxalate stone (CaOx) protein was extracted with EDTA. cDNA sequences showed complete identity between urinary stoe protein and human osteopontin. Ostepontin protein was detected by staining with Stains-All, which specifically stains phosphoproteins, and by digestion with the highly specific protease thrombin, demonstrating that urinary CaOx consists of osteopontin protein. In situ hybridization was used to detect osteopontin mRNA in the kidney. In control normal rats, distal tubular cells were sporadically positive, and proximal tubular cells and glomeruli were negative for osteopontin mRNA. A rat model of stone formation was induced with glyoxylic acid. In stone-forming rats, staining of distal tubular cells was remarkably increased, but proximal tubular cells and glomeruli were still negative. Immunostaining for the osteopontin protein also revealed that epithelial cells of distal tubules were weakly positive in control rats and significantly increased in stone-forming rats, although proximal tubular cells and glomeruli were negative. Northern blot analysis showed a significant increase of osteopontin mRNA in stone-forming rats in proportion to the dosage and the duration of the stone-inducing drugs. These results show that osteopontin in the kidney is presumably involved in urinary stone formation as the important stone matrix. Calprotectin an another important matrix protein in the urinary stone was also described in this review. Soluble organic matrix was extracted with EDTA from calcium oxalate monohydrate urinary stone, purified by SDS-polyacryamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to polyvinylidene difluoride membranes for NH2-terminal amino acid sequence analysis. A protein at 30 kDa showed complete homology with calprotectin (20 amino acids in the NH2-terminal), so we termed this a Calprotectin-like protein. Calprotectin which was extracted from human granulocytes had inhibitory activity in calcium CaOx crystal growth in virto. These results suggested that calprotectin-like protein detected in CaOx is a potent inhibitor of crystal growth and may therefore be importaint in the etiology of CaOx formation.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 The Kinki University Medical Association
言語 en
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 03866092
開始ページ
開始ページ 267
終了ページ
終了ページ 278
書誌情報 en : ACTA MEDICA KINKI UNIVERSITY

巻 20, 号 4, p. 267-278, 発行日 1995-12
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