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  2. 研究紀要
  3. ACTA MEDICA KINDAI UNIVERSITY
  4. 20(1)1995

Genetic alterations in sporadic colorectal carcinomas at all clinical stages of progression

https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003109
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003109
1264f99a-26f2-4d3a-b050-de7e07d44469
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AA0050842X-19950300-0013.pdf AA0050842X-19950300-0013.pdf (1.4 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / departmental bulletin paper(1)
公開日 2025-07-08
タイトル
タイトル Genetic alterations in sporadic colorectal carcinomas at all clinical stages of progression
言語 en
作成者 Inui, Hiroki

× Inui, Hiroki

en Inui, Hiroki
Kinki University

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Watatani, Masahiro

× Watatani, Masahiro

en Watatani, Masahiro
Kinki University

Search repository
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 colorectal cancer, APC, p53, K-ras, point mutation, loss of heterozygosity
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The accumulation of genetic alterations during the adenoma-carcinoma sequence is associated with the development and/or progression of colorectal carcinoma. To examine whether alterations in APC, K-ras, and p53 genes, and allelic loss of 18q play a role in the late stage of progression of colorectal carcinoma, DNA samples from 40 patients with colorectal carcinoma at all clinical stages (7 Dukes A, 14 Dukes B, 19 Dukes C) were studied for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at the loci on chromosomes 5q21, 17p13 and 18q21, using restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. In addition, mutations in the APC, K-ras and p53 genes were examined by RNase protection analysis and subsequent sequencing analysis. LOH at 5q21, 17p13 and 18q21 was identified in 31%, 74%, and 59% of the informative tumor samples, respectively. Somatic mutations in APC, K-ras, and p53 gene were detected in 38%, 38%, and 53% of the 40 carcinomas, respectively. There was a significant correlation between genetic alterations in the APC and K-ras genes (p<0.01). With progressive Dukes' stages, the frequency of genetic alterations increased. Five of 19 Dukes C tumors showed more than three genetic alterations. However, only one Dukes A tumor had three alterations. These findings suggest that tumor cells with an increased number of genetic alterations may contribute to malignant progression in colorectal carcinoma.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 The Kinki University Medical Association
言語 en
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 03866092
開始ページ
開始ページ 13
終了ページ
終了ページ 21
書誌情報 en : ACTA MEDICA KINKI UNIVERSITY

巻 20, 号 1, p. 13-21, 発行日 1995-03
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