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  1. Public
  2. 研究紀要
  3. ACTA MEDICA KINDAI UNIVERSITY
  4. 21(4)1996

Implication of platelets in the course of immediate asthmatic response in anaphylactic bronchial asthma of guinea pigs

https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003076
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003076
004e37fa-e7cc-442e-9af9-14b03cb67eb9
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AA0050842X-19961200-0349.pdf AA0050842X-19961200-0349.pdf (990.3 KB)
アイテムタイプ 紀要論文 / departmental bulletin paper(1)
公開日 2025-07-07
タイトル
タイトル Implication of platelets in the course of immediate asthmatic response in anaphylactic bronchial asthma of guinea pigs
言語 en
作成者 Mega, Noriko

× Mega, Noriko

en Mega, Noriko
Kinki University

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Higashino, Hideaki

× Higashino, Hideaki

en Higashino, Hideaki
Kinki University

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言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 bronchial asthma, platelets, PAF, free calcium concentration, aggregation, ATP content, guinea pig, ketotifen
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Many reports have suggested that platelets are related to the onset of bronchial asthma. These results stimulated us to clarify the role of platelets in bronchial asthma. The number of platelets, free calcium concentration, ATP content, and platelet aggregation in platelets taken from anaphylactic guinea pigs with or without asthma attack were measured with or without pretreatment of the antiallergic agent, ketotifen. Asthma induced by ovalbumin aerosol inhalation in immunized guinea pigs was effectively inhibited by the pretreatment of ketotifen. The number of platelets during asthma increased significantly, and ketotifen inhibited the increase. PAF and ionomycin inhibited both aggregation and free calcium concentration responses, although ADP, collagen and thrombin did not change the platelet responses. TPA showed a decreasing tendency in platelet aggregation and free calcium concentration. From these data, it was estimated that 1) antigen stimulates the mast cells and platelets, and that PAF is released from the cells, 2) PAF causes inflammation and contracts the bronchial muscle, and stimulates the platelets, and PF-4 and PAF are excreted, 3) these agents contract the bronchial smooth muscle, 4) PAF and SRS-A contract the bronchus and cause inflammation of the bronchus, 5) platelet disorders mentioned above initiate and accelerate the onset of bronchial asthma.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 The Kinki University Medical Association
言語 en
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 03866092
開始ページ
開始ページ 349
終了ページ
終了ページ 360
書誌情報 en : ACTA MEDICA KINKI UNIVERSITY

巻 21, 号 4, p. 349-360, 発行日 1996-12
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