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  1. Public
  2. 研究紀要
  3. ACTA MEDICA KINDAI UNIVERSITY
  4. 22(2)1997

Immune reactions in patients with primary lung cancer : analysis of lymphocyte subsets in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and peripheral blood

https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2002996
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2002996
798045ed-13d4-40a8-9824-2c8562385503
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AA0050842X-19970600-0137.pdf AA0050842X-19970600-0137.pdf (930.0 KB)
アイテムタイプ 紀要論文 / departmental bulletin paper(1)
公開日 2025-06-23
タイトル
タイトル Immune reactions in patients with primary lung cancer : analysis of lymphocyte subsets in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and peripheral blood
言語 en
作成者 Nogami, Toshiji

× Nogami, Toshiji

en Nogami, Toshiji
Kinki University

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言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 Lung cancer, Lymphocyte subsets, Memory T cell, Naive T cell
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Lymphocyte subsets analysis was performed using bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and peripheral blood of patients with primary lung cancer, and immunological responses of tumor-bearing hosts were evaluated. In the peripheral blood of lung cancer patients, the lymphocyte count was significantly reduced with a decrease in CD4+ T cells among lymphocyte subsets as compared with healthy individuals. In the CD4+ T cell subset, CD4+CD29+ (helper, CD4+ memory) T cells and CD4+CD45RA+ (suppressor/inducer, naive) T cells were significantly reduced in the lung cancer patients. In the CD8+ T cell subset, CD8+CD28+ (immature cytotoxic) T cells were significantly reduced. However, activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were increased in the lung cancer patients, suggesting that the tumor may have been recognized by the systemic immune system of the patients, and that lymphocytes may have migrated to the tumor. In the BALF of lung cancer patients, lymphocytes were significantly increased, and activated CD4+CD45RO+ (CD4+ memory) T cells were increased, as compared with the healthy controls. No significant difference was observed in the number of CD8+ T cells as compared with healthy controls, and the number of CD8+CD11b- (cytotoxic) T cells and CD8+CD45RO+ (CD8+ memory) T cells were similar to those in the healthy controls ; but their absolute number was increased. These findings suggest a reduction in systemic immunological competence due to depression of the immunosurveillance mechanism associated with the decrease in peripheral blood lymphocytes and enhancement of regional immunological competence in the lung.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 The Kinki University Medical Association
言語 en
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 03866092
開始ページ
開始ページ 137
終了ページ
終了ページ 147
書誌情報 en : ACTA MEDICA KINKI UNIVERSITY

巻 22, 号 2, p. 137-147, 発行日 1997-06
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