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  1. Public
  2. 研究紀要
  3. Acta Medica Kindai University
  4. 49(1)2024

Correlation between regional cerebral THK5351 accumulations and neuropsychological test scores in brains with non-AD pathologic changes

https://doi.org/10.15100/0002001135
https://doi.org/10.15100/0002001135
91521bc7-6ac7-4d28-8d7b-f55e723842fe
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AA0050842X-20240600-0001.pdf AA0050842X-20240600-0001.pdf
Item type 紀要論文 / departmental bulletin paper(1)
公開日 2024-06-20
タイトル
タイトル Correlation between regional cerebral THK5351 accumulations and neuropsychological test scores in brains with non-AD pathologic changes
言語 en
作成者 Sugimoto, Koji

× Sugimoto, Koji

en Sugimoto, Koji
Kindai University

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Yamada, Takahiro

× Yamada, Takahiro

en Yamada, Takahiro
Kindai University

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Kono, Atsushi

× Kono, Atsushi

en Kono, Atsushi
Kindai University

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Im, SungWoon

× Im, SungWoon

en Im, SungWoon
Kindai University

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Ishii, Kazunari

× Ishii, Kazunari

en Ishii, Kazunari
Kindai University

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言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 non-AD pathology, tau, THK5351, PET, MMSE, ADAS
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Purpose: Our earlier investigation assessed the correlation between regional accumulations of a tau positron emission tomography (PET) tracer (THK5351) and cognitive dysfunction in the Alzheimer's disease (AD) continuum brain. We reported significant correlations between bilateral parietotemporal and left posterior cingulate/precuneus THK5351 accumulations and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)/Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subtest (ADAS) scores. Herein, we explored the relationship between these variables in non-AD pathologic brains.

Methods: Thirty-one subjects with non-AD pathologic changes (mean age: 64.6 ± 11.3 yrs) underwent three-dimensional MRI, fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG)-(PET), Pittsburgh compound B (PiB)-amyloid PET, and THK5351-tau PET. All subjects completed the MMSE (mean ± SD score: 27.0 ± 4.1), and 20 subjects (mean age: 63.8 ± 11.9 yrs) also completed the ADAS (9.7 ± 9.3). A voxel-wise statistical analysis using statistical parametric mapping determined the correlations between each subject's FDG and THK imaging results and their MMSE and ADAS scores.

Results: The voxel-wise statistical analysis revealed that FDG accumulations in the left temporal cortices were significantly positively correlated with the subjects' MMSE scores and significantly negatively correlated with their ADAS scores. A negative correlation was observed between the subjects' MMSE scores and THK5351 accumulations in the left temporal and medial frontal cortices and the right temporal pole. A positive correlation was observed between the subjects' ADAS scores and THK5351 accumulations in the left temporal cortices and the right anterior temporal lobe.

Conclusions: Compared to FDG accumulation, THK5351 accumulations correlated more strongly with neuropsychological test scores in non-AD pathologic brains, likely due to THK5351's affinity for both tau and monoamine oxidase-B. THK5351 measurements may be valuable for clarifying the pathophysiology of non-AD pathologic changes in the brain.
言語 en
出版者
出版者 The Kindai University Medical Association
言語 en
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
ID登録
ID登録 10.15100/0002001135
ID登録タイプ JaLC
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 03866092
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 24327166
書誌情報 en : ACTA MEDICA KINDAI UNIVERSITY

巻 49, 号 1, p. 1-6, 発行日 2024-06
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