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  1. Public
  2. 研究紀要
  3. Acta Medica Kindai University
  4. 35(2)2010
  1. Private
  2. 研究紀要
  3. Acta medica Kinki University
  4. 35(2)2010

[Reviews] Pathogenetic and clinical significance of genetic abnormalities in acute myeloid leukemia

https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10519
https://kindai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10519
ec1d6804-b024-48b6-ba34-393a8a848392
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
AA0050842X-20101200-0087.pdf AA0050842X-20101200-0087.pdf (4.5 MB)
Item type ☆紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2011-01-31
タイトル
タイトル [Reviews] Pathogenetic and clinical significance of genetic abnormalities in acute myeloid leukemia
言語 en
著者 Matsumura, Itaru

× Matsumura, Itaru

Matsumura, Itaru

ja-Kana マツムラ, イタル

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言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 AML, chromosal translocation, point mutation, prognosis, tyrosine kinase, transcription factor, molecular targeted therapy
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者所属(翻訳)
値 Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine
版
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
出版者 名前
出版者 The Kinki University Medical Association
書誌情報 en : ACTA MEDICA KINKI UNIVERSITY

巻 35, 号 2, p. 87-96, 発行日 2010-12-01
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 03866092
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 [Abstract] Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a clonal disorder that is caused by acquired somatic mutations in hematopoietic stem/progenitors. These mutations mainly include chromosomal translocations and point mutations, which were divided into two major groups called Class I and Class II mutations. Class I mutations including those of FLT3, KIT, and RAS, which primarily promote the growth and survival of hematopoietic cells without significant effects on differentiation. Class II mutations include those of CBF, RARA, CEBPA, and MLL, which cause differentiation arrest or are involved in self-renewal of hematopoietic cells, while they hardly affect the growth and survival of hematopoietic cells. Thus, the cooperation between class I mutation and class II mutation is supposed to be required to develop AML. The screening of these genetic mutations is now performed to diagnose AML in daily clinical practice. In addition, because these abnormalities crucially influence biologic properties of AML cells, they are the most important prognostic factors for AML and utilized to classify AML in the WHO classification. Furthermore, recent advances in the understanding of the genetic basis have enabled us to construct novel therapeutic approaches, and some of which are already in clinical trials or applied to daily clinical practice.
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内容記述 application/pdf
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